Monday, March 9, 2015

Basics for Every Sensible Prepper AKA Where to Start?

Basics for Every Sensible Prepper AKA Where to Start?

If you have read my previous posts you should have a good idea of the common and most likely disasters or events that may effect you in some way. Now it's time to get this sometimes overwhelming ball rolling.

A good place to start is to think about Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. These are the basic and general needs of humans that can help you think about your prepping in a more organized manner.

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Source: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maslow's_hierarchy_of_needs.svg

Start with the lowest levels of the primed and work your way up as you prep. Remember that it may take you months or years to get above the lower two levels.

Physiological are the very basic needs of human survival.

Breathing: Literally breathing...like if you think you need air tanks to swim to safety, the ability to recycle air in your bunker, H2S air tanks if you live near a sour gas well, specialized First Aid Training, or just the need for a good First Aid Kit.

Food: How long do you predict you may be out of modern day food sources? A day, week, month, or god forbid years. Start with just storing food enough for each family member for one month. This is the start after you have prepped a few other things come back to food and improve your stores. Storing food can be expensive will you need to start gardening and canning? Will you need to survive long term and will your current gardening and food harvesting techniques last?

Water: Short term storing water is great but ways to replenish your water may be needed. Again start with storing enough mineral water for each family member for a month. For the middle or long term start thinking about building rain collection system with simple filtration systems. This is good for urban bug-in and will help you supply water to a garden if you start one. If you have a rural property then tapping into the local stream or drilling a well may be options. If you can not afford drilling or there is not clean fresh water near by you may have the space to increase the size of your rain water collection system.

Sex: This is how humans survive at the most basic levels and is a stress reliever. Do you need birth control? Is getting pregnant during a disaster event advisable? Protect your family and remember that people that have lost all hope or acting out in stressful times may be looking to take sex where they can find it.

Sleep: Natural disasters can be very stressful and sleeping will allow your body to destress and repair any fatigue or injuries you or a family member have sustained. Plan sleeping/watch rotations if you feel you may be in danger. Aside from making sure your basic needs a met try to spend a lot of time resting and sleeping.

Homeostasis: Look here for more info http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis but the basics is stay warm and give your body the proper nutrients to stay healthy.

Excretion: Sounds silly but keeping regular in stressful times may be hard. Some of your family members may not like the idea of going to the washroom in the same room they sleep or out in the forest with no toilet. Toilet paper maybe all that is needed to keep the kids happy as you travel to your cottage.

Slowly work your way up the pyramid giving proper thought to each section. Remember it's ok to skip something as long as you come back to it. The lower levels are important to the proper actioning of high level needs. It's hard to read a good book and learn new things if you are starving. Likewise it's hard to feed yourself if you have no hope of every reading your favourite book again.

Prepare for the bad but plan for the good. We prepare for a reason. We prepare to fix the wrongs and move on. We prepare to live a full life. Preparing to prepare is only the first step.

Have a great day,
Ian

Friday, January 9, 2015

Natural Disasters

Natural Disasters

You may not be able to fully prepare for the sudden occurrence of a natural disaster but you may be prepared for the aftermath.

Preparing for a a natural disaster can be expensive. Lets use the example of living in an area prone to flooding.

Option One:
You could move away or move to higher ground but this may be expensive or negatively effect your family. This may be an unpractical and inconvenient option for most people. 

Option Two:
Prepare to bug-in by protecting your home by building a berm or dyke around your house and/or some sort of secure high location but this could also be expensive. If you live in the country or large lot this may be an option but if you live in town or the city chances are slim to get any permits to do this. If you choose to bug-in make sure you prepare to have a few days to a few weeks of water, food, and supplies for your family in the event utilities and government services are cut.

Option Three:
Prepare to bug-out by having multiple routes and/or modes away from the danger zone. First have basic bug-out bags prepared that can be taken at a moments notice. Bug-out bags should have enough water, food, and supplies for a few days for your family. You can have multiple driving routes that you have scouted ahead of time. In the event the water rises faster than expected you could have a boat or inflatable raft ready to take you to high ground. After bugging-out you should have some sort of destination and/or cache of supplies. Plan to stay with friends or family and/or have a storage unit rented with water, food, and supplies. 

Remember every situation may be different but some some aspects may be similar like bug-in supplies, bug-out bags, and emergency caches on your bug-out route.

Have a great day,

Ian

Friday, January 2, 2015

What Realistic Emergency Should You Prepare For?

What Realistic Emergency Should You Prepare For?

I have only been prepping for a short time but as my blog says I'm a sensible prepper! The average person can never be fully prepared for every realistic disaster or emergency not to mention the world ending catastrophes that drive many peppers to the extreme. If you live in North America or Europe chances are you have never experienced a large emergency or if you have it was only one time and eventually in a few days or weeks the local authorities fixed everything.

These few days or weeks without some or all basic services and/or utilities is the area I like to concentrate on. If you can survive a few weeks at home with your family you will be more prepared than most people. Also, in the event a world ending catastrophe happens you will still be better off than most people.

First you should figure out what emergency may happen in your area. Time to do a little research especially if you are new to the area. The local library is a good place to start as they may direct you to a history of the region. City or town hall should also have some sort of disaster plan and even recommended emergency preparedness information for residents.

Based on your research and the list bellow come up with the top 3 emergencies that may happen in your area. Then slowly start preparing for each one and you may see that many of your preps may cover more than one emergency. Also, see my future posts for more tips.

Some emergencies are BUT not limited to:
  • Floods,
  • Tornados,
  • Earthquakes,
  • Landslides,
  • Windstorm,
  • Forest or Wild Fire,
  • Snowstorm,
  • Ice Storms,
  • Avalanche,
  • Sinkholes,
  • Factory Accident,
  • Industrial Accident,
  • Mine Accident,
  • Mill Accident,
  • Train Crash,
  • Multiple Vehicle Accident,
  • Building Collapse,
  • Gas Leak,
  • Bomb Threat,
  • School or Public Building Lockdown,
  • Strikes,
  • Large Business Closure Resulting in Massive Job Losses,
  • Civil Marches leading to road closures,

And finally…

A loss of any or all public services and utilities due to any of the above.

Have a great day,
Ian